.

Friday, May 31, 2019

The Benefits of Magnet Schools Essay -- essays papers

Advantages of magnet inculcates Why would students want to attend a magnet train? The reason whitethorn be because magnet schools offer a variety of specialized programs that students can choose from. Programs such as visual and performing arts, mathematics, sciences, and some(prenominal) others are available for students to choose from. Similar to having a major in college, students at magnet schools have their own specialized area that they can play classes in, in addition to basic academic classes. They are encouraged to be creative and to hone their skills in their area of interest. Another reason magnet schools may be so popular could be due, in part, to the different teaching styles that some of the schools have adopted. For example, University of Hartford Magnet School, a magnet elementary school in West Hartford, Connecticut, has begun teaching through a style developed by psychologist Howard Gardner. Gardners theory on intelligences are evince in this school, so as to get students to appreciate all their intelligences, learn their own strengths, and develop those strengths in conjunction with other intelligences (Delisio, p9). As opposed to regular, likeness high schools, magnet schools allow students from different districts to attend. Students may be bused in from over 30 miles away to attend a magnet school, while some magnet schools have boarding facilities to allow students from out of state to attend (Boland). In addition, magnet schools are an outlet for students from low-income, urban areas. By the early 1980s, on that point were approximately 1,100 magnet schools in 140 urban school districts nationwide (baeo.org, p2). Disadvantages of magnet schools Yet, there are some drawbacks to magnet schools. As prev... ... in an unproblematic Magnet School A Longitudinal Study. Journal of Computing in Teacher Education. Retrieved on April 19, 2004 from http//www.iste.org/jcte/PDFs/te18119wri.pdf This website summarizes a longitudinal study do ne on a technology magnet school. The information provided includes how the school was started, what the school obtained through government grants, and how the technology in the school was benefiting students and teachers. Steel, L. & Levine, R. (1994) Educational Innovation in Multiracial Contexts The product of Magnet Schools in American Education. Palo Alto, California American Institutes for Research. This book gives information on the benefits of magnet schools, the types of funding magnet schools receive, and information on the types of students enrolled in magnet schools. Studies on magnet schools are also provided in this book.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Definition Essay - Can Love be Defined? -- Expository Definition Essay

Can Love be Defined?The other day I was babysitting my three-year-old niece, a roughly conniving little angel. As she sat gawking at my girlfriends brother, Matthew, who was eating potato chips, she told me that she recognised me so much. She had already devoured her potato chips, but she obviously wanted more. many an(prenominal) more expressions of love proceeded to drip from her lips. Finally, the question came Reg, can I have some more chips? At first, I thought this little show of transplant was cute and funny, but then I started to think about the true meaning of love. What is true love? Poets, philosophers, religious leaders, and the American media all have different definitions for this word. Too often, love is conceived as doing whatever it takes to get your potato chips. However, true love involves much more than personal satisfaction. Our society uses the term love cold too lightly. Having been guilty of this offense myself, I admit my guilt. I often say, I love Mexi can food, or, I love my truck. Love, however, is not just a happy feeling we get when something nice pleases us. Love is a verb. Love is the action of giving yourself totally to one person without expecting anything in return. Love is organism willing to put aside your own needs in order to meet the needs of others. Giving up your weekend trip to the beach in order to take care of your sick mother is one example of love. A destitute mother giving up her one piece of profits to feed her sick little boy is another example of love. The ultimate expression of love is being willing to lay down your own life history in the place of another. Love is giving, not getting. Too often our love is conditional. We often hear, I will love you if you meet my needs, or, I will love you... ...n who did just that. Two thousand years ago, on a hill outside of Jerusalem, Jesus of Nazareth was nailed to a cross. Three nails brutally pierced his hands and feet. macrocosm a Christian, I believe that Je sus died on that cross to save me from an eternity in Hell. Jesus laid down his life in my place. This is the greatest love anyone has ever shown me, and my definition of love comes straight from that historical death. Would I lay down my life for anyone? I would consider going to the gas bedroom in the place of very few people this would be the ultimate test of my love. However, there are smaller ways that love can be shown. Washing dishes for my girlfriend, babysitting my niece, or even taking my mom out to eat are three small ways of showing my love. The next sentence I tell someone that I love them, I will be sure to follow through with the actions to prove it.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

North American Natives Essay -- American History, The Iroquois Nation

The early natives of North America can be divided between six different regions that they lived in. The regions were substantially designated by the different environmental conditions and resources found in those areas. The regions were known as the Eastern Woodlands, the Plains, the Southwest, the Northwest Coast, the Arctic and the Sub-Arctic. Each region provided a different lop of challenges that help shape the spate that lived there (Harcourt, 2009). In order to support prior to the arrival of the European settlers the native people of North America had to fit to their environment and use what it could provide or they would parish. Each region provided what the people needed in many different forms. If the people were able to adapt and visit how to use those resources they would survive.The Eastern WoodlandsThe Native Americans that inhabited the area from the Mississippi River to the Atlantic Ocean and up to the Great Lakes were considered to be in the Eastern Woodl ands. During that time afforest coered most of that area. What the Native Americans depended on to survive was provided from the instinctive resources that were all around them. They used what the forest provided for their homes, food, tools, clothing and weapons. There were many different groups of people that lived in the Eastern Woodlands but the two most predominate tribes were the Iroquois and the Cherokee nations. The Iroquois Nation lived in what later became known as the northern part of the United States. The Iroquois were make up of the Cayuga, Mohawk, Oneida, Ogondaga and Seneca tribes. They were also known as League of the Five Nations and all the tribes had to agree on decisions (Cipriano, 2003). By forming the League of the Five Nations th... ...nd understanding they had developed over generations. They also relied on each other for assistance with hunting and building their homes. These skills were evident throughout all the regions as the people learned to use the natural resources around them and other members of their tribe. However you can see the impact of outside influences like the arrival of the horse and the impact it had on the Plains Indian and their old look of life. They were able to embrace this change and make it a part of their clean way of life. In order for those original people of North America to survive they had to adapt to their environment or change that environment somehow so they could survive. We are facing the same challenges today as we change our environment. How we adapt to that new environment so we can survive is the challenge the people of North America faces today.

The Impact of Videoconferencing in Organizations Essay -- Videoconfere

The Impact of Videoconferencing in OrganizationsThis report analyses the various influences of videoconferencing, both positive and negative, and evaluates its usefulness in organisations. One of the major points of discussion is how opposite meetings, whether virtual or physical, have been affected by the embracing of this new technology by various organisations and groups. cod to the radical nature in which traditional meetings and appointments have been challenged by videoconferencing, m some(prenominal) issues have arisen regarding its application, like whether video-conferencing actually improves communication? Another important discussion involves the cost-saving benefits to organisations, in the beginning through reducing travel, and how this affects organisations strategically as well as other industries (i.e. hotels, airlines). Since many organisations now compete and communicate internationally, this potential elimination of travel for business community and women has f ar-reaching consequences. This essay seeks to explore these and other issues using three major themes ICTs have unexpected and paradoxical effects, costs and benefits of ICTs atomic number 18 unevenly distributed throughout organizations and society, and ICTs and socio-technical context are co-produced.INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARYVideoconferencing is an emerging technology which enables people from any location, with the appropriate set of equipment, to communicate with each other in a virtual face-to-face manner. The impact of videoconferencing on organizations has been extensive, with the effects of this technology growing as it becomes more user-friendly and the cost of equipment decreases. As a promising technological advance, videoconferencing has already had fresh impacts upon some organisations. From a positive perspective videoconferencing has permitted things like decreases in costs, greater flexibility, and heightened strategic opportunities. Nevertheless, caution must still be applied to videoconferencing, like any new device, with concern now emerging regarding the negative consequences of such technology. These extend too many areas for example interaction, psychological outcomes, and team dynamics.POSITIVE OUTCOMESA master(a) impact of videoconferencing is that it allows more people to conduct work from home. This has many implications such as reducing the levels of trav... ...ay, Sarah. The world of e-mail and videoconferencing has its advantages and disadvantages. Financial Times. 5/6/02, p.317.Narraway, Gwyn. feature back the power. Chartered Accountants Journal of mod Zealand, Volume 82 No5 58, 200318.Neuman, Scott. Executives on a leash. Far Eastern Economic Review, Volume 166 No.27 35, 200319.Powell, Dave. Videoconferencing A wise strategy. Computer World, Volume 32 No28 63-68, 199920.Rosen, Sheir. Keeping technology in its place. Communication World, Volume 11 No6 56, 199421.Schneider, Ivan. Videoconferencing a hit in China. Bank Systems and Technology, Volume 40 No2 12, 200322.Vine, Phillipa. A meeting of minds. The British Journal of Administrative Management, Volume 7 No4 12-13, 199923.Whittaker, Steve. Rethinking video as a technology for interpersonal communications theory and design implications. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, Volume 42 No5 501-529, 199524.Wong, Edward. Even After Sars Airlines Suffer On Asian Routes. New York Times. 12/8/03. p.425.Zielinski, Dave. Face Value. Presentations, Volume 14 No6 58-70, 2000

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Comparison of Kevin Kleins Hamlet, Lawrence Oliviers Hamlet and Mel Gibsons hamlet :: comparison compare contrast essays

Compare/Contrast Kevin Kleins crossroads, Lawrence Oliviers hamlet and Mel Gibsons hamlet Hamlet is one of the best known pieces of literature around the world,and has spellbound many people from all walks of life, from critics topsychologists. There has been much speculation to the different interpretationsof the play. Every subscriber has his or her own kens of the play, same(p) whichwords are emphasised in a speech and what subprogramions the actors are makingthroughout the play. Several Hollywood directors begin created their own renderings of the play, including a soon to be released full length version. One of the versions which was brought to the big screen was the KevinKlein version. After viewing three different versions of Act 3 Scene 1, thisone was my favourite. When Hamlet and Ophelia meet in the inhabit and begin totalk, they calculate as though they where once very much in revel, and that their birth would have blossomed if it wasnt for the recent interferen ce.Their conversation remains about their love for each other and then they kiss.It seems as though after the kiss, Hamlet realizes what might be going on andasks where Polonius is. Hamlet then realizes that he is in the room andcontinues his charade of acting mad. I theorize that this interpretation is thebest one because it reflects my view of this scene as well as what I thinkShakespeares intentions were. Another version was the with Lawrence Olivier. Compared with the othertwo, this version didnt quite seem as realistic. When Hamlet enters them room,it seems like he already knows whats going on, and that Polonius and the Kingare in the room. You can tell that he thinks somethings up when glances overat the hanging tapestries before he talks with Ophelia. They dont seem as ifthey are, or ever were in love. They dont have any chemistry during theirconversation and I think that wasnt what Shakespeare intended. When Ophelianervously glances over at her father and the king, Hamlets suspicions areconfirmed. He then asks where her father is and begins to act mad much like theother version. The last version that I saw was the most recent interpretation starringMel Gibson. Although I liked this version better then the Lawrence Olivier one,I found it to be more awkward then the Kevin Klein interpretation. When Hamletand Ophelia begin their conversation, their relationship is present but theirlove doesnt seem as intense as it was shown in the Kevin Klein version.Comparison of Kevin Kleins Hamlet, Lawrence Oliviers Hamlet and Mel Gibsons hamlet comparison compare contrast essaysCompare/Contrast Kevin Kleins Hamlet, Lawrence Oliviers Hamlet and Mel Gibsons hamlet Hamlet is one of the best known pieces of literature around the world,and has fascinated many people from all walks of life, from critics topsychologists. There has been much speculation to the different interpretationsof the play. Every reader has his or her own views of the play, like whichwords are emph asized in a speech and what actions the actors are makingthroughout the play. Several Hollywood directors have created their ownversions of the play, including a soon to be released full length version. One of the versions which was brought to the big screen was the KevinKlein version. After viewing three different versions of Act 3 Scene 1, thisone was my favourite. When Hamlet and Ophelia meet in the room and begin totalk, they seem as though they where once very much in love, and that theirrelationship would have blossomed if it wasnt for the recent interference.Their conversation remains about their love for each other and then they kiss.It seems as though after the kiss, Hamlet realizes what might be going on andasks where Polonius is. Hamlet then realizes that he is in the room andcontinues his charade of acting mad. I think that this interpretation is thebest one because it reflects my view of this scene as well as what I thinkShakespeares intentions were. Another version was the with Lawrence Olivier. Compared with the othertwo, this version didnt quite seem as realistic. When Hamlet enters them room,it seems like he already knows whats going on, and that Polonius and the Kingare in the room. You can tell that he thinks somethings up when glances overat the hanging tapestries before he talks with Ophelia. They dont seem as ifthey are, or ever were in love. They dont have any chemistry during theirconversation and I think that wasnt what Shakespeare intended. When Ophelianervously glances over at her father and the king, Hamlets suspicions areconfirmed. He then asks where her father is and begins to act mad much like theother version. The last version that I saw was the most recent interpretation starringMel Gibson. Although I liked this version better then the Lawrence Olivier one,I found it to be more awkward then the Kevin Klein interpretation. When Hamletand Ophelia begin their conversation, their relationship is present but theirlove doesnt seem as intense as it was shown in the Kevin Klein version.

Comparison of Kevin Kleins Hamlet, Lawrence Oliviers Hamlet and Mel Gibsons hamlet :: comparison compare contrast essays

Comp be/Contrast Kevin Kleins Hamlet, Lawrence Oliviers Hamlet and Mel Gibsons hamlet Hamlet is whiz of the beat kn accept pieces of literature around the world,and has fascinated many people from all walks of life, from critics topsychologists. There has been often speculation to the different translationsof the play. Every reader has his or her own views of the play, like whichwords are emphasized in a speech and what actions the actors are fashioningthroughout the play. Several Hollywood directors have created their ownversions of the play, including a soon to be released full length version. One of the versions which was brought to the big screen was the KevinKlein version. After wake three different versions of Act 3 Scene 1, thisone was my favourite. When Hamlet and Ophelia meet in the room and begin totalk, they await as though they where in one case very much in love, and that their alliance would have blossomed if it wasnt for the new-made interference.Their conversa tion remains about their love for each other and then they kiss.It seems as though after the kiss, Hamlet realizes what might be going on andasks where Polonius is. Hamlet then realizes that he is in the room andcontinues his charade of acting mad. I remember that this interpretation is thebest one because it reflects my view of this scene as well as what I thinkShakespeares intentions were. Another version was the with Lawrence Olivier. correspondd with the othertwo, this version didnt kinda seem as realistic. When Hamlet enters them room,it seems like he already knows whats going on, and that Polonius and the Kingare in the room. You can tell that he thinks somethings up when glances oerat the hanging tapestries before he talks with Ophelia. They dont seem as ifthey are, or ever were in love. They dont have any chemistry during theirconversation and I think that wasnt what Shakespeare intended. When Ophelianervously glances over at her father and the king, Hamlets suspicions ar econfirmed. He then asks where her father is and begins to act mad much like theother version. The go version that I saw was the most recent interpretation starringMel Gibson. Although I liked this version better then the Lawrence Olivier one,I found it to be more awkward then the Kevin Klein interpretation. When Hamletand Ophelia begin their conversation, their relationship is present but theirlove doesnt seem as intense as it was shown in the Kevin Klein version.Comparison of Kevin Kleins Hamlet, Lawrence Oliviers Hamlet and Mel Gibsons hamlet comparison compare contrast essaysCompare/Contrast Kevin Kleins Hamlet, Lawrence Oliviers Hamlet and Mel Gibsons hamlet Hamlet is one of the best known pieces of literature around the world,and has fascinated many people from all walks of life, from critics topsychologists. There has been much speculation to the different interpretationsof the play. Every reader has his or her own views of the play, like whichwords are emphasized in a sp eech and what actions the actors are makingthroughout the play. Several Hollywood directors have created their ownversions of the play, including a soon to be released full length version. One of the versions which was brought to the big screen was the KevinKlein version. After viewing three different versions of Act 3 Scene 1, thisone was my favourite. When Hamlet and Ophelia meet in the room and begin totalk, they seem as though they where once very much in love, and that theirrelationship would have blossomed if it wasnt for the recent interference.Their conversation remains about their love for each other and then they kiss.It seems as though after the kiss, Hamlet realizes what might be going on andasks where Polonius is. Hamlet then realizes that he is in the room andcontinues his charade of acting mad. I think that this interpretation is thebest one because it reflects my view of this scene as well as what I thinkShakespeares intentions were. Another version was the with Lawr ence Olivier. Compared with the othertwo, this version didnt quite seem as realistic. When Hamlet enters them room,it seems like he already knows whats going on, and that Polonius and the Kingare in the room. You can tell that he thinks somethings up when glances overat the hanging tapestries before he talks with Ophelia. They dont seem as ifthey are, or ever were in love. They dont have any chemistry during theirconversation and I think that wasnt what Shakespeare intended. When Ophelianervously glances over at her father and the king, Hamlets suspicions areconfirmed. He then asks where her father is and begins to act mad much like theother version. The last version that I saw was the most recent interpretation starringMel Gibson. Although I liked this version better then the Lawrence Olivier one,I found it to be more awkward then the Kevin Klein interpretation. When Hamletand Ophelia begin their conversation, their relationship is present but theirlove doesnt seem as intense as it was shown in the Kevin Klein version.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Computer Assisted Language Learning

Introduction Com regurgitateers send away be tremendously physical exertionful tools for incline language direction. They process selective information quickly and integrate voice, music, videos, pictures and text into lessons. They outhouse be planmed to tailor instruction and test for each singular learner. They passel even used to make students feel more comfortable and imparting to commence risks, because of their untiring, unjudgmental nature (Butler-Pascoe 199720). While thither ar galore(postnominal) potential benefits to be derived from these machines, the issue now is not whether but how calculators should be used for language instruction. disregardless of the speculated disadvantages of using computers for language instruction, advance by some individual or groups, computers and predict materials are already being used for English language instruction and provide continue to be used. It can be used as a moderne approach towards language teaching and nurture in which the computer is utilized as an aid to the presentation, and as reinforcement and assessment of material to be learned by usually including substantial interactive materials. Over the historic period with the emergence of the World Wide Web or the cyberspace, CALL widened its scope.It has become communicative, interactive and explorative such(prenominal) that audio and video exercises or activities can lightheaded be integrated. The parting of language teaching has gr make as years puddle gone by. As observed, interactivity in culture becomes a necessary and constitutional mechanism for knowledge encyclopaedism and the development of both cognitive and physical skills (Barker, 19941). Today, computer technology can religious service advocate the communicative approach to knowledge because it, too, is concerned with the interaction between the teacher and the learner, and the students learning of necessity and learning styles.Due to the significant changes in sec ond language teaching and learning (e. g. the role of the teacher, the role of the learner, the role of multimedia, and the way the learning process is conducted in the schoolroom settings), interaction has become an increasingly primary(prenominal) and relevant area of study in the field of second language acquisition since it reflects what goes on in learning and teaching processes. Communication is intrinsic to success, effective instructional practice as hale as individual discovery.The implementation of interactivity can be perceived as an art (Sims 1997) because it requires a comprehensive range of skills, including an understanding of the learner, an appreciation of software diligence capabilities, the importance of rigorous instructional design and the application of appropriate learning materials. The value of the multimedia and the Internet in the enhancement of interaction for language learning can not be disregarded. Warschauer, M. , & Healy, D. 1998) stated that the type of software and the task teachers set for the students have a large effect on the type and whole step of students interaction with each other when working in pairs or small groups. With the continuing development of technological advances in the areas of communication and multimedia, the challenge for English (foreign language) classrooms goes removed beyond current knowledge ab forth the effective use of technology. The CALL is a milestone as far as language teaching is concerned.And with that fruition in mind, this study, Computer Assisted linguistic process accomplishment (CALL) Interactive Teaching in English apply Different Websites in San Pablo Elementary School is presented. rumor of the Problem The general objective of this study is to help improve the English cap readiness and competency of the students in localize I of San Pablo Elementary School devising it interactive and communicative using the Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) materials imparted through the use of Different English Websites. Specifically, it tried to answer the following questions 1.How will the CALL technology reserve interactive English comprehension, vocabulary, and writing exercises? 2. How will the CALL create interaction among the student and teacher? 3. How will the lessons be do interactive and communicative? 4. Will this approach be found satisfying through test result? And 5. Will this approach be found satisfactory by its users? Significance of the Study English learning has become the most important task for students. At very young age parents send their children to clubby training or classes to enhance their English learning and to provide their children a strong foundation in English.However, there are still some lines and dilemmas for students in language learning. Most students still could not have effective communication after years of English language learning. Some students have difficulty in their expression in an English presentat ion, although they have higher rafts in English tests. Computer has been go steadyed as an important learning tool in the modern second language learning. Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) has provided amazing opportunities for improving second language learning such as it can motivate students interesting or improve learners varied linguistic skills (AbuSeileek 2007).Nowadays, San Pablo Elementary has 6 computers (2 are originally school property, 4 are personal property of the teachers) move in a laboratory room equipped with new hardware and software but its not fully explored and utilized in English language teaching. The study is important due to the following reasons 1. To help improve the English capability and competency of the students in Grade I of San Pablo Elementary School. 2. To help students learn to interpret new information and experiences on their own terms. 3. With the use of CALL more shy students can feel free in their own students-centered environ ment.This will raise their self-esteem and their knowledge will be improving. 4. Through the use of diametrical English Educational Websites students will perform collaborative task where in they will do their best to perform it within set time limits. 5. To make the class more interesting and to increase students interest and motivation. 6. To provide informations regarding Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL). METHODOLOGY on that specify are various concerns considered in this action research. There is no candid finite number of these concerns, nor is there a simple dichotomy between qualitative and quantitative approaches.Indeed, there is an off-cited division in the second language acquisition (SLA) field between those researchers who favor qualitative methodologies and those who prefer quantitative ones. Research Design This study is an action research. This study was conducted for the purpose of solving a problem or obtaining information in order to solve some kind of day to day immediate concern such as how to figure out ways to use technology to improve the teaching of grammar in the classroom. To dealt with are the needs and concerns of the students.Data concerning the problem (both qualitative and quantitative) were collected and interpreted. Qualitative- the data collected acknowledge a pre-survey and a post-survey. Quantitative- a test (post-test) administered. Research Procedure The Profile of the students background, experience and future needs are obtained. The purpose of the needs analysis was to detect out whether they agree or disagree on the use of the CALL technology in language learning and to scram out their familiarity with the CALL materials and the Internet in teaching the English language. The following are stages conducted in this study leg 1 Survey by InterviewTo help determine the age, gender, needs and experience of the students using a computer, a structured interview were prepared and administered. Stage 2 Utiliz ation of the Different English Websites in the Classroom The capital audience for the websites are the Grade I students of San Pablo Elementary school with a particular teacher, the audience used worldwide ESL sites exist which are designed for a certain English language level. It is important to consider a sites purpose, since meaningful comparisons of evaluations can be made among sites with the same or at least similar mean goals, uses and audiences.In this study English websites can be directly used by the Grade I students of San Pablo Elementary School. Stage 3 The Post discharge To help determine the progress of the students in San Pablo Elementary School after victorious the lesson using CALL materials. Stage 4 The Post Survey Administered and answered by the students after the test-run. Research Setting and Participants This action research was conducted at San Pablo Elementary located at Block. 14 San Pablo, Tarlac City. The school is reason as a complete, non-central school, mono- manakin having 2 sections each grade level.Computer laboratory provided by the teachers in the school was used. This study used 35 students in Grade I section Daisy. The section is heterogeneous. The data collected for this study will come from the observations and tests interpreted by the students. An in depth analysis of the collected data was carried out. PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF DATA A survey interview has been developed in participants home language for the purpose of collecting background information. Based on the pre-survey interview, the researcher collected this data. Table 1 Students Profile No.NameAgeGenderComputer at HomeWith / without Experience in computer 1Banag, Jonie D. 7MNoneWithout 2Bermudo, Mark Anthony D. C. 6M1With 3Boehn, Adrian M. 6M1With 4Butchayo, butt Carlo G. 7MNoneWithout 5Fallorina, Jerry M. 8MNoneWithout 6Gaupo, Gerald7MNoneWithout 7Lacanlale, Christian G. 7MNoneWithout 8Luna, Alexander N. 6MNoneWithout 9Manalili, John Lloyd C. 6M1Wi th 10Maninang, Emer6MNoneWithout 11Manlapas,Randy A. 6MNoneWithout 12Martinez, Clive Xavier M. 5MNoneWithout 13Morales, Aiveen Nash M. 6MNoneWithout 14Pilariza, Hans Russell L. 7M1With 15Puno, Jerome M. 6MNoneWithout 16Roldan, Rainier T. 6MNoneWithout 7Tolentino, John Michael E. 7M1With 18Uring, Justine H. 6MNoneWithout 19Bautista, Marichell D. C. 6FNoneWith 20Botio, Renalyn M. 7F1With 21Casem, Allyana N. 6F6With 22Castaneda, Rey-ann 7FNoneWithout 23Dizon, Clarisse pleasance R. 6F1With 24Lacanlale, Clarissa G. 6FNoneWith 25Manlapas, Adrian Mae 6FNoneWithout 25Nucup, Lyka M. 6FNoneWithout 27Obenario, Angelina D. C. 6FNoneWithout 28Padua, Maricar 7FNoneWithout 29Panag, Maiel T. 6F1With 30Pangan, Cristina C. 7FNoneWithout 31Pangilinan, Gloria8FNoneWithout 32Quintos, Jennalyn Y. 6FNoneWithout 33Sabat, Maadrian E. 6FNoneWithout 34Sagadraca, Angelika Joy M. 6 FNoneWithout 35Salas, Jomae V. FNoneWithout There were 35 participants that took part in study. The table shows that the students consist of 19 male and 16 female. One of them is 5 years old, 21 are 6 years old, 11 are 7 years old, and 2 are 8 years old. Out of 35 students, only 6 have their own computer at home and 10 have experience in operating a computer. The second tail end test result serves as point of reference in this study. The test is composed of 30 items consisting questions about earreach skills, vocabulary, grammar, reading and comprehension. The table below shows the scores of the students and the calculated mean. Table 2 Second Quarter Test ResultNo. NameScore 1Banag, Jonie D. 15 2Bermudo, Mark Anthony D. C. 12 3Boehn, Adrian M. 16 4Butchayo, John Carlo G. 20 5Fallorina, Jerry M. 17 6Gaupo, Gerald15 7Lacanlale, Christian G. 16 8Luna, Alexander N. 12 9Manalili, John Lloyd C. 17 10Maninang, Emer13 11Manlapas,Randy A. 18 12Martinez, Clive Xavier M. 18 13Morales, Aiveen Nash M. 19 14Pilariza, Hans Russell L. 19 15Puno, Jerome M. 22 16Roldan, Rainier T. 14 17Tolentino, John Michael E. 22 18Uring, Justine H. 18 19Bautista, Marichell D. C. 14 20Botio, Renalyn M. 21 21Casem, Allyana N. 20 22Castaneda, Rey-ann 12 23Dizon, Clarisse Joy R. 14 24Lacanlale, Clarissa G. 21 5Manlapas, Adrian Mae 24 25Nucup, Lyka M. 16 27Obenario, Angelina D. C. 23 28Padua, Maricar 16 29Panag, Maiel T. 21 30Pangan, Cristina C. 15 31Pangilinan, Gloria12 32Quintos, Jennalyn Y. 22 33Sabat, Maadrian E. 16 34Sagadraca, Angelika Joy M. 18 35Salas, Jomae V. 14 Formula of Mean The mean may often be confused with the median, mode or range. The mean is the arithmetic fair of a set of values, or distribution however, for skewed distributions, the mean is not necessarily the same as the middle value (median), or the most probable (mode). The arithmetic mean is the standard average, often simply called the mean.Total scores602 . Mean= Number of cases M= 35 Mean= 17. 2 November 3, 2010 marks the offset printing day for Third Quarter period and ended January 20, 2011. In this period of time the Grade I students of San Pablo Elementary School had undergone the said study. The children were exposed to different English websites that cater different reading, speaking, listening, grammar, and vocabulary exercises. The teacher serves as the moderator that helps and guides the students on operating the computers and explaining further instructions and directions.The researcher focuses on three English websites and these are the following 1. Agenda Web Hundreds of Free English Exercises (http//www. agendaweb. org/) 2. English Interactive (http//www. englishinteractive. net) 3. Calluni. net (http//www. calluni. net) The said websites have different activities that are suitable for primary grade level taking up English lessons. CALL Programs designed for teaching grammar include drill and practice on a single topic (Irregular Verbs, definite and Indefinite Articles), drills on a variety of topics (Advanced Grammar Series, English Grammar Computerized I and II), games (Code Breaker, Jr.High Grade B uilder), and different programs which are specifically designed to promote second-language listening (Listen ), multimedia programs for second language learners (Accelerated English, Rosetta Stone), and multimedia programs for children or the general public (Aesops Fables, The Animals). Pronunciation programs (Sounds American, Conversations) generally yield students to record and playback their own voice and compare it to a model. Several comprehensive multimedia programs (Firsthand Access, The Lost Secret) include similar features. drill programs designed for ESL (English Second Language learners and tutorials designed for children or the general public (MacReader, Reading Critically, Steps to Comprehension). and games (HangWord). Also included are more general educational programs which can assist reading (Navajo Vacation, The Night Before Christmas) Text reconstruction programs allow students to manipulate letters, words, sentences, or paragraphs in order to put texts together. They are usually inexpensive and can be used to support reading, writing, or intervention activities. common examples include Eclipse, Gapmaster, Super Cloze, Text Tanglers, and Double Up. Vocabulary activities includes drill and practice programs (Synonyms), multimedia tutorials (English Vocabulary), and games (Hangman, Scrabble). Teacher and learner roles The distinct roles in the laboratory are compared and secernate from the roles assumed in the traditionalistic classroom. The researcher noticed a big difference between a traditional classroom setting and a laboratory setting using the CALL technology. Various factors influenced the way students and the teacher interacts.The teacher and the computers interact and interpret their roles in the laboratory. Warschauer, 1998 says that when multimedia is used the role of the teacher as authority source and expert changes. Hence, the teacher does not dominate the floor and does not do most of the talking. Besides, he or she does no t direct and direct the development of the topic, pose display questions, nominate students as next speakers, or evaluate individual students contributions, all of which is the norm in traditional teacher-fronted EFL (English Foreign Language) classrooms.There are several aspects that determine the role of the students in the laboratory setting. The researcher noted that the setting, the tools (the computers), the personality of the students, and the way in which the teacher establishes the teaching learning activities as well as the way that he or she interacts with them plays an important role in the laboratory classroom setting. These aspects are interrelated each other and in the next section they are expanded. In the traditional classroom students are more willing to pay attention to the teacher lecture.In contrast, at the laboratory, agree with Huang 2000 the student-teacher communication seemed to be blocked to some extent by the layout of the computer lab. Physically, the computer laboratory is larger than the traditional classroom. The physical distance enlarged the psychological distance. It has the tendency that the two-way communication between the teacher and the students turned to be the one-way teacher to student communication. During the development if this research and from time to time the researcher ncouraged her students to interact with each other. She constantly asks herself the way to combine more interaction into the laboratory learning activities more often than she does. To enrich the interaction, she tried and determined what strategies will work and how to do it. Therefore, using the instructional guides that she has designed, she made suggestions and she frequently encouraged her students to employ new strategies to promote multiple-level interaction in the lab.She has moved toward interaction taking place between the learner and the content, the learner and the instructor, and between learners. Traditional classroom roles are co nsiderably changed. There are two main types of roles that appear at the lab. On the one hand, by the nature of the setting there are a number of roles which emerge and come into sight. On the other hand there are in addition a number of roles that learners begin to have. In the computerized classroom there are some roles that emerge which are very different from the traditional classroom.For instance, high interactive computer programs have the power to catch student attentions some time, this power that multimedia technology induces over learners is so high till the point that at times students got so concentrated in the computer proposed activities that they ignore the teachers instructions. The role of the teacher changes from source of knowledge to instigator, promoter, coach, helper, model, and guide of knowledge construction. It is not easy to change the teacher traditional role of simply showing students how to do things and providing then with the answers they seek.It woul d be much better to require students to lock in in activities that make them be critical thinkers using computers as a learner partner. After three months of the intervention using the Computer Assisted Language Learning engine room the children took up their Third Quarter Test that serves as the Post Test for this study and employed post survey interview which was intended to collect data on participants attitudes toward learning English with CALL technology, and their perception of CALL technology.The table below shows the result of the Third Quarter Test taken up by the students in Grade I students together with the previous scores taken on the First Quarter Test. Table 3 Test result From First to Second Quarter No. NameScores Second QuarterThird Quarter 1Banag, Jonie D. 1520 2Bermudo, Mark Anthony D. C. 1221 3Boehn, Adrian M. 1628 4Butchayo, John Carlo G. 2023 5Fallorina, Jerry M. 1722 6Gaupo, Gerald1525 7Lacanlale, Christian G. 1627 8Luna, Alexander N. 1225 9Manalili, John Ll oyd C. 1726 10Maninang, Emer1326 11Manlapas,Randy A. 1827 12Martinez, Clive Xavier M. 825 13Morales, Aiveen Nash M. 1924 14Pilariza, Hans Russell L. 1923 15Puno, Jerome M. 2220 16Roldan, Rainier T. 1419 17Tolentino, John Michael E. 2226 18Uring, Justine H. 1825 19Bautista, Marichell D. C. 1422 20Botio, Renalyn M. 2129 21Casem, Allyana N. 2030 22Castaneda, Rey-ann 1221 23Dizon, Clarisse Joy R. 1419 24Lacanlale, Clarissa G. 2118 25Manlapas, Adrian Mae 2430 25Nucup, Lyka M. 1627 27Obenario, Angelina D. C. 2329 28Padua, Maricar 1620 29Panag, Maiel T. 2126 30Pangan, Cristina C. 1521 31Pangilinan, Gloria1218 32Quintos, Jennalyn Y. 2221 33Sabat, Maadrian E. 1618 4Sagadraca, Angelika Joy M. 1819 35Salas, Jomae V. 1424 The above table shows the satisfying result of the Third Quarter Test. Table 4 Test Result (Second Third Quarter) Quarter TestNumber of Cases Number of ItemsHighest ScoreLowest ScoreTotal Number of scoresMean Second3530221260217. 2 Third3530301882423. 54 The table number four shows the big difference between the scores of First to Second Quarter Test. After conducting the test run students were asked if they find the program satisfying. 33 of the students answered yes and still hoping for some more lessons using CALL technology. of the students answered no because for them CALL is a much complicated way in analyze the English subject. Summary of Findings Based on the data gathered in this research CALL technology in the classroom provided a context in which opportunities for English development are enhanced, since students are motivated to extend their efforts and resources in order to meet the demands of real communication in a social context. It also entails meaningful use of the target language and demands teachers and students to treat language as a medium of communication.The second quarter result shows a great forward motion compared to the result taken last quarter. The program full treatment best with individual users, but pair work would als o be possible. Use in the classroom situation would be dependent upon the availability of computers. CALL technology proved an effective tool for language learning and teaching. Although Internet is more affordable and operable today than ever before, unfortunately and despite the incredible advances and advantages, not very many English as a foreign language students and teachers benefit from its potential. Computers have a eaningful application in the area of foreign language teaching and learning. The incorporation of CALL into the curriculum and language programs is important but there is a need to integrate it into the course goals, based on research practices. In addition, this may provide opportunities for authentic language practice. Almost all the student who undergone the program find the program very satisfying and keep on asking for more lessons with the same strategy of teaching. Conclusion Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) for Teaching English to Young Learne rs (TEYL). The computer is a childs wonderland.The use of CALL software such as Windows Messenger, E-mail, the Internet, and other specific and non specific software can be integrated using effective pedagogy to create a powerful language learning program. Computer engineering science offers a certain stratum of independent and structured learning. It easily assists and even stimulates young second language learners in all four skills of listening, speaking, writing, reading and also critical thinking (Cobb & Stevens, 1996). technology has the potential to play a major role in English or foreign language learning and instruction.The history of CALL suggests that the computer can serve a variety of uses for language teaching. It can be a tutor which offers language drills or skill practice a stimulus for discussion and interaction or a tool for writing and research. With the advent of the Internet, it can also be a medium of global communication and a source of limitless authentic materials. But as pointed out by Garrett (1991), the use of the computer does not constitute a method. Rather, it is a medium in which a variety of methods, approaches, and pedagogical philosophies may be implemented (p. 5). The effectiveness of CALL cannot reside in the medium itself but only in how it is put to use. Recommendation In the contemporary educational environments, it is a pity, that there are some schools that despite the fact of having a computer room which is privilege, there is not a full possible exploitation of that source of knowledge. Many people and some teachers feel uncomfortable with technology even there are times when they get scare of it in that case, the best way to overcome this fear is facing it by solving as many computer exercises as possible.An important implication of this study is to foster the use of computer assisted learning without neglecting the mystery that covers up the uses of new technologies. Teachers especially from government owned sc hools should have opportunities such as trainings and seminars about the use of computer and how it would be used in teaching Teachers computer literacy is important. A feeling of satisfaction is real and accomplished when teachers and students discover that computer provides another way to acquire knowledge. It enhances motivation and promotes interaction.In traditional classrooms, interaction has been limited because of minimal physical possibilities or because of teachers escape of training in using technology.. Working with computers is a joint of motivational elements that makes the students participation more free and spontaneous. It is frequent that students bring English music bunch discs to the laboratory. Those elements also promote interaction and new roles for both students and teachers. Therefore, students have more responsibility, risk taking, interaction and self-evaluation criteria towards the autonomous learning.The teacher should take individual differences in p references, and ability into account. For example, interactivity is limited when there is only one way of navigating the internet, and the materials are presented in a rigid manner. There are more ways of navigating the internet and many different possible topics to explore. Students can select different activities to read and study. Different aspects of every day life and people work are listed to account for individual differences in ability, and preferences.The Department of Education should help in improving the computer laboratories of each government school and for those who has no computer at all. They should also consider applying an Internet connection for each school that can not only be used in teaching but also in easy communication of the school to the main office or division. It can also serve as an easy way of submitting reports and help decrease the paper works for the teachers and principals. Teachers should also take a rigid guidance on the students on how they wil l use the computer and the internet in searching for knowledge.Students should always be properly guided while surfing the internet for them to be protected about the negative influences of the internet. Bibliography a b Levy M. (1997) CALL context and conceptualisation, Oxford Oxford University Press. a b Schmid Euline Cutrim (2009) Interactive whiteboard technology in the language classroom exploring new pedagogical opportunities, Saarbrucken, Germany VDM Verlag Dr. Muller. a b Lamy M. -N. & Hampel R. (2007) Online communication in language learning and teaching, Houndmills Palgrave Macmillan. case L. & Kukulska-Hulme A. (eds. (2008) Special edition of ReCALL (20, 3) on Mobile Assisted Language Learning. Davies G. & Higgins J. (1982) Computers, language and language learning, London CILT. Bush M. & Terry R. (1997) (eds. ) Technology-enhanced language learning, Lincolnwood, Illinois National casebook Company. a b c Davies G. , Walker R. , Rendall H. & Hewer S. (2011 ) Introduction to Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL). Module 1. 4 in Davies G. (ed. ) Information and Communications Technology for Language Teachers (ICT4LT), Slough, Thames Valley University Online http//www. ict4lt. org/en/en_mod1-4. htm Levy M. & Hubbard P. 2005) Why call CALL CALL? Computer Assisted Language Learning 18, 3 143-149. Marty F. (1981) Reflections on the use of computers in second language acquisition, System 9, 2 85-98. Sanders R. (ed. ) (1995) Thirty years of computer-assisted language instruction, Festschrift for John R. Russell, CALICO Journal Special Issue, 12, 4. Delcloque P. (2000) History of CALL Online http//www. ict4lt. org/en/History_of_CALL. pdf Davies G. (2005) Computer Assisted Language Learning Where are we now and where are we going? Online http//www. camsoftpartners. co. uk/docs/UCALL_Keynote. htm Hubbard P. 2009) (ed. ) Computer-assisted language learning, Volumes I-IV, Routledge London and New York http//www. stanford. edu/efs /callcc/ Language Learning & Technology (2010) 14, 3, pp. 14-18 Online http//llt. msu. edu/issues/october2010/index. html Butler-Pascoe M. E. (2011) The history of CALL the intertwining paths of technology and second/foreign language teaching, International Journal of Computer-Assisted Language Learning and Teaching (IJCALLT) 1, 1 16-32 http//www. igi-global. com/ijcallt Davies G. & Higgins J. (1985) Using computers in language learning a teachers guide, London CILT. Jones C. & Fortescue S. (1987) Using computers in the language classroom, Harlow Longman. Hardisty D. & Windeatt S. (1989) CALL, Oxford Oxford University Press. a b Warschauer M. (1996) Computer-assisted language learning an introduction. In Fotos S. (ed. ) multimedia language teaching, Tokyo Logos International Online http//www. ict4lt. org/en/warschauer. htm Warschauer M. & Healey D. (1998) Computers and language learning an overview, Language Teaching 31 57-71. Underwood J. (1984) Linguistics, computer s and the language teacher a communicative approach, Rowley, Massachusetts Newbury House. Schneider E. W. & Bennion J. L. (1984) Veni, vidi, vici, via videodisc a simulator for instructional courseware. In Wyatt D. H. (ed. ) Computer-assisted language instruction, Oxford Pergamon. Fuerstenberg G. (1993) A la rencontre de Philippe Videodisc, Software, Teachers Manual and Student Activities Workbook Yale University Press Online http//web. mit. edu/fll/www/projects/Philippe. html Warschauer M. (2000) CALL for the twenty-first Century, IATEFL and ESADE Conference, 2 July 2000, Barcelona, Spain. Bax S. (2003) CALL past, present and future, System 31, 1 13-28. Bax S. Chambers A. (2006) Making CALL work towards normalisation, System 34, 4 465-479. Bax S. (2011) calibration revisited the effective use of technology in language education, International Journal of Computer-Assisted Language Learning and Teaching (IJCALLT) 1, 2 1-15 http//www. igi-global. com/ijcallt Mounteney M . Spaced repetition learning systems (SRS) http//www. omniglot. com/language/srs. php. Accessed 14 July 2011. Decoo W. (2001) On the mortality of language learning methods. Paper given as the James L. Barker lecture on 8 November 2001 at Brigham Young University Online

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Religion, Wealth and Poverty Essay

Outline the work of one religious direction working for world emergence and explain why it does this work.The religious agency, Christian tending was set up in 1944, originally known as the British Churches Ecumenical Refugee Council. It was primarily created to help the thousands of platefulless Europeans as a result of the uphold World War. It became known as Christian assistant in 1945 and was filed as only a segregated department of all of the non-Roman Catholic churches the British Council of Churches and provided large help to the poorer people surviving in lesser economically developed atomic number 18as.Christian economic aid is now a worldwide organisation and has become an agency for the churches of the United Kingdom and in Ireland, working wherever their ask is superlative, irrespective of the religion of this area. As well as doing this work, Christian attend supports local organisations who are better at understanding the needs in their specified areas, whils t continually helping those in need with the sixteen offices they retain overseas. Christian Aid means in helping people gain strength in finding their own solution to a particular problem rather than simply helping and leaving, Christian Aid provides withstanding support. In addition to this work, Christian Aid strives to transform a New World by ending poverty and continuously campaigns for the change of the ethics and rules that allow the poor to get poorer.Christian Aid works and provides help in over sixty countries in the world today, supplying emergency assistance and long term aid to organisations, which are working to create the end of poverty. Christian Aid prefers to work through local organisations in areas of lesser-developed economies, as they believe that these organisations understand the needs of their people best. A great plus of the agency of Christian Aid is that it works in all areas despite the religion or race of the place they are working in.In order to ac hieve the high fixs set by Christian Aid, their work can be shared into four sections and they are as follows.Fund raising is a major give up and to be able to start any work in relieving the issue of poverty, Christian Aid has to tackle the problem of funds, which can be raised in several ways. In 1975, it was organised so that every year in May, Christian Aid week could be held as a nationwide even. This is where churches provide information about Christian Aid to almost every home in certain areas by posting letters through their letterboxes and affecting for donations. In 1995, a record 8.6 million was raised for Christian Aid via this process. In addition to this, certain parishes and individuals organise events to raise money for the agency and in the past have contributed more by this process than in Christian Aid week.Emergency aid is also taken into consideration as Christian Aid set up a fund known as the hap fund so it could be immediately used if a natural disaster were to occur and has often overtaken long term aid due to its ability in helping people survive the effects of a natural disaster. The work done by Christian Aid involves providing and sending food, medicine and materials to pretend shelters for the victims of such natural disasters as hurricanes, floods and earthquakes. An example of this aid was when blankets, tents and food were sent to refugees in Bosnia and Rwanda and when food was provided for drought-stricken Zimbabwe. This specified version of aid is so important that almost 15% of Christian Aids funds are spent on it per annum.Long term aid is equally important and fortunately, Christian Aid is greatly advantaged in this area as it has contact with the organisations who receive the aid and the majority of Christian Aids emergency and long-term aid is entertained through Christian associations within the democracy concerned. If is often for these establishments to come up with fund-raising ideas to help relieve certain aspects of poverty in their area and then ask Christian Aid to finance these propositions.An example of this is when in Columbia, poor farmers were being threatened to be evicted from their homes. Fortunately, the farmers were able to establish an alternative environmentally friendly method which allowed them to develop their area that would provide an income for these farmers and their families. Christian Aid and the European Union are negotiating the finance of this scheme. An other example of Christian Aid helping lesser developed countries is in Bangladesh, where Christian Aid are funding a group of Christian workers to make basic drugs for medicine which are unavailable in Bangladesh. Consequently, as Christian Aid helps in all of these diverse and different areas, their main aim is to help people to help themselves.Education is a pick up factor to the success of Christian Aid. Nearly 5% of Christian Aids funds is consumed on education about the greater need of victimization and the way in which Christians are enabled to provide this help to those in need. The association of Christian Aid produces a newspaper, Christian Aid News, along with many other educational articles which not only provide information on the projects that Christian Aid is working on but how they are improving the rate of development in lesser economically developed areas. Christian Aid advocates campaigns for the improvement of living and health conditions in lesser-developed areas.Christian Aids pauperization is built upon the Christian belief that all people are equal in the look of God and so therefore all deserve the same things. This organisation is dictated by the beliefs that God cares about the poor and their lifestyle, wanting them to be treated accordingly. It is also believed that the worth and importance of a person is not measured on how much money they have or the material belongings that they may possess. It is written in the Bible that what counts is a persons d esire to do good, their faith in God and actions towards other people.Due to these Christian beliefs, Christian Aid does everything within its power to help those who are less fortunate in both this country and abroad. The quotation, There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all once in Christ taken from Galatians 325 is the basis of the Christian Aids work. It is believed that everyone has rights and so deserves to be treated the same, despite their circumstances, creed, nationality, religion or colour.In conclusion to the work of Christian Aid and its motivation, it is clear that their main aim is not only to assist the poor, but help them learn to help themselves and by doing this, Christian Aid are increasing the development of the developing world. The motivation of this agency is obvious due to the fact that they are Christian and it is Gods belief that you should use everything within your power to help those in need of your help. Christian Aid believes that From one man he made every nation of men, that they should inhabit the whole Earth, Acts 17 26, so that everyone is equal in the eyes of God as they were all created from the same mould, therefore everyone should be treated respectfully. Thanks to these beliefs, Christian Aids work is helping to eradicate the appendage of poverty and sustain a development in the lesser-developed areas.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Group Discussion

Introduction word of honors of any sort be supposed to help us develop a better position on issues by bringing out diverse view points. Whenever we flip-flop differing views on an issue,we get a clearer picture of the problem and are able to view it. The understanding makes us better equipped to deal with the problem. This is precisely the main purpose of a tidings. The dictionary meaning of the word root word Discussion is to rebuke whatever a subject in detail. So,radical backchat may refer to a communicative situation that allows its plowshareicipants to express views and opinions and share with different participants.It is a taxonomical literal exchange of information,views and opinions about a topic,issue,problem or situation among members of a assort who share certain common objectives. G D is essentially an synergetic verbal process. The company members need to listen to each former(a) and use voice and gesture effectively,use clear vocabulary and persuasiv e style. GD is incorporated the exchange of ideas in a GD takes place in a systematic and structured way. Each of the participants gets an opportunity to express his/her views and comments on the views expressed by other members of the assort.GD involves a lot of group dynamics, that is, it involves both -person to person as well as group to group interactions. every group member has to develop a goal oriented or group oriented interaction. A participant necessarily to be aware of needs of other group members and overall objectives of the discussion. definition Group discussion may be defined as a form of systematic and purposeful oral process characterized by the formal and structured exchange of views on a particular topic,issue,problem or situation for developing information and understanding essential for stopping point making or problem solving.Group Discussion and Other forms of Oral Communication There are several types of oral group communication. In Public Speaking,the speaker is evaluated by the audiencehowever there is not much interaction between audience and speaker. Audience,for the most part would plainly listen to the speaker. In the interview,a panel of members would assess the scene for the requirement of plectron or promotion etc. In meetings,there are discussions on issues mentioned in the agenda. Meetings may put on multiple agenda.A chairperson conducts the meeting and controls and concludes the deliberations.. Group Discussion differs from take in nature,approach and procedure. Debates include representation of two contrasting viewpoints while GD stick out include multiple views. A GD may help progress to group goals as well as individual needs. The examiner observes the temperament traits of several candidates who participate in the G. D. Importance of Group Discussion skills A Group Discussion helps problem solving , decision making and personality assessment.Whether one is a student, a job seeker ,a lord engineer or a c ompany executive one needs effective GD skills. Students need to participate in academic discussions, meetings, classroom sessions or selection GDs for admission to professional courses. A job-seeker may be required to face selection GDs as part of the selection process. Professionals have to participate in different meetings at the workplace . In all these situations, an faculty to make a significant contribution to group deliberation and helping the group in the process of decision making is required.The importance of GD has increased in recent times due to its increasing role as an effective tool in a)problem solving b)decision making c)personality assessment. In any situation of problem, the perceptions of different people are discussed, executable solutions are suggested. The best option is chosen by the group. While taking a decision, the matter is discussed, analysed, interpreted and evaluated. While using GD as a tool for personality assessment, a topic-a problem, an opin ion or a case is go byn to the group consisting of eight to ten members seated in a circle.The total time habituated for discussion is usually 30 minutes. Each candidate is pass judgment to voice his opinion and offer counter arguments. The selection committee evaluates the candidates on the basis of their personality, friendship,communication skills and leadership skills. Hence it is important to be able to take part in the GD effectively and confidently. Participants should know how to persuade their group members, how to reflect leadership qualities and how to make the group achieve its goal. Characteristics Of Successful Group DiscussionFor any group discussion to be successful,acheiving group goal is essential. Following characteristics are necessary Having a clear objective The participants need to know the purpose of group discussion so that they can concentrate during the discussion and contribute to achieving the group goal. An effective GD typically nonpluss with a p urpose stated by the initiator. Motivated fundamental interaction When there is a good level of motivation among the members, they learn to subordinate the personal interests to the group interest and the discussions are more fruitful.Logical Presentation Participants decide how they entrust organise the presentation of individual views, how an exchange of the views lead take place, and how they will reach a group consensus. If the mode of interaction is not decided, few of the members in the group may dominate the discussion and thus will make the entire process meaningless. Cordial Atmosphere Development of a cooperative, friendly, and cordial automated teller machine avoid the confrontation between the group members. Effective Communication skills The success of a GD depends on an effective use of communication techniques.Like any other oral communication, clear pronounciation, simple language, right pitch are the pre-requisites of a GD. Non-verbal communication has to be paid attention to since means like body language convey a lot in any communication. Participation by all candidates When all the members participate,the GD becomes effective. Members need to encourage each other in the GD. Leadership Skills Qualities like initiation, logical presentation, encouraging all the group members to participate,summarizing the discussion reflect the leadership qualities. Evaluation in a GDIn any kind of GD, the look is to judge the participants based on personality,knowledge,communicative ability to present the knowledge and leadership skills. Today team players are considered more important than individual contributors. Hence the likely to be a leader is evaluated and also ability to work in a team is foot raceed. The evaluators generally assess the oral competence of a candidate in terms of team perceive, appropriate language, clarity of expression, positive speech attitudes and adjustments, clear articulation, and effective non-verbal communication.Perso nality Even before one starts communicating,impression is created by the appearance,the body language, philia-contact,mannerisms apply etc. The attire of a participant creates an impression,hence it is essential to be dressed appropriately. The hairstyle also needs to suit the occassion. Other accessories also have to be commensurate for the occasion. The facial expression helps to convey attitudes like optimism,self-confidence and friendliness. The body language, a non-verbal communication skill gives important cues to personality assessment.It includes the posture of a person, the eye-contact and overall manner in which one moves and acts. In the entire participation in the GD,the body language has an important role in the impact created. As non-verbal cues such as eye contact, body movements, gestures, facial expressions, and so on can speak louder than words, examiners closely watch the non-verbal behaviour of candidates. They generally evaluate the body language cues of candi dates to determine personality factors such as nervousness, cooperation, frustration, weakness, insecurity, self-confidence, defensiveness, and so forth.So, it is important to be careful while using non-verbal messages. However, one should recognise the power of non-verbal messages and use them effectively. Content Content is a combination of knowledge and ability to create coherent, logical arguments on the basis of that knowledge. Also a balanced response is what is expected and not an emotional response. In a group discussion, greater the knowledge of the subject more confident and enthusiastic would be the participation. Participants need to have a fair amount of knowledge on a wide range of subjects.The discussion of the subject must be relevant, rational, convincing and appealing to the listeners. One needs to keep abreast with theme and international news, political, scientific, economic, cultural events, key newsmakers etc. This has to be supplemented by ones own personal re asoning and analysis. People with depth and range of knowledge are continuously preferred by dynamic companies and organisations. The topics for GD tests may include interesting and relevant ideas pertaining to social, economic, political or environmental problems controversial issues,innovations or case studies.To exact daily newspapers, relevant magazines and periodicals, to watch news bulletins and informative programmes on television are is a simple ways to gather the general knowledge. One can use the Internet to improve ones knowledge about recent developments in different areas. Internet is a valuable source to acquire information on with mulitimedia form. Subject knowledge also includes the ability to analyse facts or information in a systematic way and to place them in the context of the mannequin of ones personal experiences. For the expertise in the GD, the only way is to practice wherever one can.The other members can evaluate the performance and give suggestions. Co mmunication Skills First and foremost feature of communication skills is that it is a two way process. Hence the communicator has to keep in mind the listeners and their expectations. The participants need to observe the group dynamics. Since GD tests ones air as well as ones influence on the group, formal language and mutual esteem are obvious requirements. One may not take strong views in the beginning itself but wait and analyse the pros and cons of any situation. If one needs to disagree, learn to do so politely.One can directly put forward the personal viewpoint also. One may appreciate the good points made by otherscan make a positive contribution by agreeing to and expanding an argument made by another(prenominal) participant. An idea can be appreciated only when expressed effectively. A leader or an administrator has the ability to put across the idea in an influential manner. Hence the participants in a group discussion must possess not only subject knowledge but also the ability to present that knowledge in an effective way. Since oral skills are used to put across the ideas, the ability to speak onfidently and convincingly makes a participant an impressive speaker. The members of the selection committee closely evaluate the oral communication skills of the candidates. The effective communication would imply use of correct grammar and vocabulary, using the right pitch, good voice quality, clear articulation, logical presentation of the ideas and above all, a positive attitude. It is expected that there are no errors of grammar or usage and that appropriate words, phrases etc. are used. One should try to use simple and item language. One should avoid ornamental language.Clarity of expression is one of the important criteria of communication. When there is clarity of thinking, there is clarity in usage of language. Positive Speech Attitudes is another criterion of evaluation in the GD whereby the participants attitude towards listeners including oth er group members is judged. The temperament of the participant is also evaluated through the speech pattern. audience Skills Lack of active listening is often a reason for failure of communication. In the GD, participants often forget that it is a group activity and not a solo performance as in elocution.By participating as an active listener, he/she may be able to contribute significantly to the group deliberations. The listening skills are closely linked to the leadership skills as well. Leadership Skills The success of any group depends to a large extent upon the leader. One of the common misconceptions about leadership is that the leader is the one who controls the group. There are different approaches to the concept of leadership. By studying the personality traits of great leaders or actual dimensions of behavior to identify leadership one can learn to cultivate essential traits of leaders.In a GD, a participant with more knowledge, one who is confident,one who can find some solution to the problem and display initiative and responsibility will be identified as the leader. A candidates success in a GD test will depend not only on his/her subject knowledge and oral skills but also on his/her ability to provide leadership to the group. Adaptability, analysis, assertiveness, composure, self-confidence, decision making, discretion, initiative, objectivity, patience, and persuasiveness are some of the leadership skills that are useful in proving oneself as a cancel leader in a GD.The leader in a group discussion should be able to manage the group despite differences of opinion and steer the discussion to a logical conclusion in spite of appearance the fixed time limit. The examiners will assess whether each participant is a team player who can get along with people or an individualist who is always fighting to save his/her ego. Employers today look for candidates who can work in a team-oriented environment. GD participants need a number of team concern ski lls in parliamentary law to function effectively in a team. Some of the skills needed to manage a group effectively include adaptability, positive attitude, cooperation, and coordination.In a selection GD, the group, which may consist of six to ten persons, is given a topic to discuss within 30 to 45 minutes. After announcing the topic, the total GD time, and explaining the general guidelines and procedures governing the GD, the examiner withdraws to the background leaving the group completely free to carry on with the discussion on its own without any outside(a) interference. In the absence of a designated leader to initiate the proceedings of the discussion, the group is likely to waste time in cross talks, low-key conversations, cross-consultations, asides, and so on.The awe may last until someone in the group takes an assertive position and restores the chaos into order. It could be any candidate. In order to get the GD started, the assertive, natural leader will have to remi nd the group of its goal and request them to start the discussion without wasting time. A few examples of the opening lines are given below Well friends, may I request your kind attention? I am sure all of us are keen to begin the GD and complete it within the allotted time. let me remind you that we have only thirty minutes to complete the task. So, let us get started. My near friends, may I have your attention please? As you all know, we have to complete the discussion in 45 minutes and we have already used up five minutes. I think we should start the discussion now. Hello everybody. I am sorry to interrupt but I have something very important to say. We are here to discuss the topic Human cloning should be banned. and the time given to us is just 30 minutes. Let us begin, shall we? Leadership functions during a GD include initiative,analysis,assertiveness and so on. GD doesnot have a formal leader, hence one of the participants is xpected to take the initiative. The leader wil l promote positive group interactions point out areas of intellect and disagreement. help keep the discussion on the right track and lead the discussion to a positive and successful conclusion within the stipulated time. The ability to analyse a situation is a quality of leadership. Analytical skills and objectivity in expressing opinions are absolute requirements for leadership. With patience and composure one can develop the analytical skills. Reaching consensus by considering the group opinion will make the GD successful.Assertiveness, that is an ability to bring order to the group by handling the conflict is another desirable quality of leadership. Self confidence is a quality which helps win the agreement from other participants. In GD, participants can make a favourable and forceful impact on the group by being persuasive and convincing. In order to be persuasive, one has to advance strong, convincing, and logical arguments properly supported by factual data and forceful illu strations. A firm tone and a dark voice would also help in establishing oneself.A leaders ability to convince others and make them accept his/her views and suggestions will establish his/her credentials for leadership. Leaders are charactrerised by a high level of motivation and can motivate others too. A person with motivation can work hard to do the best job possible and can achieve targets. Team Management skills are important for a leader to manage the members of varied interests. Some of the skills needed to manage a group effectively include adaptability, positive attitude, cooperation, and coordination. Try this quiz

Friday, May 24, 2019

Government Intervention: Airbus and Boeing

Government Intervention at Boeing and Airbus Towards the beginning of aircraft manufacturing, Boeing and McDonnell Douglas stood as the leading aircraft manufacturers on a global scale. Working alongside the U. S. Department of Defense, Boeing legitimate multiple contracts aiding the industry with tax breaks and al-Qaida support. Mean turn, Spain, France, Germany, and Britain formed an alliance to help start the second most leading aircraft manufacturer, Airbus. Since democratic socialism was the current brass in atomic number 63, it was customary for the government to play such a large role.Thus, Airbus received billions of Euros in subsidies and comfortable loans from these founding governments. Not only did their money raise the birth of Airbus, but also helped this company to continue to succeed and compete against Boeing. In their defense, EU officials claimed that this stimulated approximately 53,000 jobs, created a large capital in Europe, and generated massive tax revenu es. By the 2000s, Airbus ended up exceeding Boeings sales, which led the United secernates to bring the case to the World Trade Organization.On the contrary, EU came spine with a counter-claim stating that the United States had massive defense contracts with Boeing, and even an alliance with Japanese business partners such as Kawasaki and Mitsubishi. The Japanese partners, alone, funded $1. 5 billion in soft loans. The heavy subsidies and soft loans provided by the EU can be considerably unfair in the development and success of Airbus. With the support of the four countries Spain, France, Germany, and Britain, Airbus is practically unequal to(p) of failing.The main issue to be argued is not how the governments of the four founding countries helped the birth of Airbus, but how the millions of dollars in aid and loans argon allowing Airbus to quickly gain market helping and help surpass Boeings annual sales. Airbus has several advantages in terms of gaining such a healthy support from the EU governments. For example, they can cut their cost in production, and use those finances towards market research, and better understanding and mastering the market.According to BBC News Article Europe Considers Airbus Soft Loan, the aid helped Airbus gain the A350 aircraft at a lower price, and thus compete in the same market as Boeings 787 Dreamliner. In terms of Europes history of socialism, it is more(prenominal) gratifying for such government aid since the government plays a large role in mass transit. However, these loans and grants still cross the line, and the government has intervened too much in such a private industry. At the same time, the U. S. military contracts are equivalent to subsidiaries. Although the U. S. military has defense contracts with Boeing, they do not own Boeing.The U. S. military would not want a foreign country producing its defensive weapons. It makes sense that they would be involved in contracts with the largest global aircraft manufac ture in the United States. It is felt by the United States government that contracts with the United States military are not the same as direct grants from the United States government. Through this arrangement, Boeing receives an unfair advantage. Over the years, Boeing has received $23 billion United States taxpayer dollars. Boeing also received infrastructure support and tax breaks from the government.In 2010, the WTO found Airbus to be illegal because they had acquired $20 million dollars in EU aid. It appears that the Americans are helping to fund Boeing, while the Europeans aid Airbus. Much like its French competitor, Boeing enjoys considerable benefits from the state of chapiter. Boeing employs more than 80,000 people in Washington State providing high salary, high skill jobs to Washingtonians. In order to keep the companys headquarters in state, Washington has provided significant corporate tax breaks and infrastructure support. State tax dollars are used to make sure doing business is easy in Washington.At this point, evaluating fairness is perfect(a) conjecture. It can be argued that the USAs lawsuits against European subsidies provided to Airbus are hypocritical, if Washington is offering government benefits as well. Washington operates in a legal grey area when it comes to international trade. As Washington is not its own country, it cannot be held to World Trade Organization standards. The US government argues that the tax-breaks and infrastructure development provided by Washington State are miniscule when compared to the billions provided in subsidies and soft loans to Airbus.Washingtons tax breaks and infrastructure assistance are obviously advantageous for Boeing. Judging whether it gives Boeing an unfair competitive advantage is, again, pure conjecture. It is beneficial to recognize how small such advantages seem when compared to the billion dollar subsidies offered to Airbus and the defense contracts offered to Boeing. Airbus generates a h uge amount of money and employs thousands of people in the world. presently the European Union is supporting the company financially through multiple loans.The Airbus Company is not responsible for paying back their past debt unless they make a profit. Boeing has brought about multiple lawsuits in regard to the government support, and believes that Airbus would not be able to continue if they were not supported by the European Union. It can be suggested that the European Union will not discontinue support to Airbus because of the 53,000 people who are employed by the company. Airbus also generates a lot of money for Europe and would not only cost the jobs of 53,000 people, but also a huge market for European profits.The European Unions support of Airbus is in its high hat interest of the economy for Europe. There would be a huge loss of jobs for Europe and the economy would be directly affected. The benefits from Airbus to Europe are much more valuable to them than the money they may be losing from their investment. At the same time, Boeing is also benefiting from the support of the United Nations. In recent years, the government has been supporting Boeing as direction of competing with the European government support towards Airbus.In the event that the world trade organization rules against Airbus, and tells it to stop providing subsidies, Airbus will most likely find alternative ways to hold open their company. They would most likely find different ways to provide loans. They would also argue that this is what the US is doing, like the subsidies theyve received from Japan. Maintaining the aircraft industry is very difficult because in that respect are many expenses that go into make and conserving an aircraft. Airbus would have to seek help elsewhere to assist with the finance so that they could turn a profit while still holding up competition with Boeings newer aircraft.Although this is most likely what they would do, a new approach that could help th em without using subsides is finding newer and more effective forms of technology. Inputting newer scientific advances would make the Airbus airplane more desired than the Boeing airplanes. New technologies may include a fuel-efficient airplane, or an airplane built with more comfort by making the aircraft more appealing and run cheaper, they might be able to beat out the competition of Boeing without help from the government. This approach is how Airbus can again be a leader in the global commercial aircraft industry.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Importance of Friends Essay

The silver friend knows your present and the gold friend knows all of your past dirt and glories. Once in a blue moon there is someone who knows it all, someone who knows and accepts you unconditionally, someone who is there for life. This is a quote I read once in an obligate by Jill McCorkle in my cousins house. McCorkles description of a gold friend describes a friendship that I have with a aggroup of girls who mean the world to me. These friends are the pearls of my life. This word bears its great meaning to me and only to those who could understand the greatness of its meaning.Its something sacred, it needs to be cherished and build up for many years with much care. Its a complex, magical process, which must contain fluid that will start spinning the wheel. Let me tell you something closely my friends.When I was a freshman in high school, I became friends with these girls-Guia,Krisha, Carla, Magz, Cj, Jian, and Chantel. Since the beginning of that year, we have all been best friends. There were many times we rode around together. However, this accompaniment Jeep ride was very significant because I realized what friendship is all about.One Tuesday night, we all went to Greenwich in SM, except Chantel, and eat there with the parents of Guia because it was the festivity of her birthday. This experienced will remain and will never be erased from me because it was one of the happiest things that had happened to me. Friendship like ours was something many people had never experienced. To me, the significance of our relationship is a unique bond that I feel with these ladies. They are like sisters that God did not give me. They have been there for me at times when my world was travel apart. As I finally drifted off to sleep that night, I thanked God for allowing me to have them in my life.These eight girls, including RIchel of course, have been my guardian angels. I have unendingly been able to count on them, no matter what the situation is. They have help ed me face the next day when I did not know if it was possible. We have been by everything we have laughed, cried, and then laughed at ourselves for crying together. There have been many times when I have been lonely and I reminisce back to the experiences I had with them. It reminds me that there are people who care about me and accept me for who I am. A true friendship is a magnificent thing and as Talbot Jennings say Friend is the finest word in any language. Life without friends is a life I could not imagine.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Babette’s Feast and the Power of Art Essay

When each deadlines are met and time is out in my favor, star can usually figure me sitting comfortably on the couch with a bowl of popcorn on one hand and a remote control on the other. ceremony movies has always been one of my favorite leisure. Although I try to see films from different parts of the world as much as I can, perhaps desire the many others who belong in my generation, Hollywood movies are always top of the list. Seldom do I find fascination with other international productions in particular European ones. They are slow-paced, often more serious and less entertaining than those produced in Hollywood.However, watching the Danish film Babettes Feast made me reckon and view European films with a different lens one with a little more appreciation and interest. While the slow pacing is inherent to this large-minded of cinema, they also present a different style and meat altogether, leaving more room for its audience to think rather than just instant satisfaction o ffered by most American movies. This is very evident in Babettes Feast. In its subtlety and simplicity, together with the use of brilliant metaphors and symbolisms, it was able to uncover the transforming strength of art with beauty and sophistication.Babettes Feast tells the story of two pious sisters whose lives were changed by their French servant, who was apparently an unspoken artist, Babette. One of the images that constantly reappear all throughout the movie, especially in the beginning, is the image of the dried fish. This symbolizes the vitality of Martina and Philippa and perhaps even those in the community who was devoted to the preaching of their father that to attain salvation, one must deprive himself all physical or worldly pleasures including food. They lived a life of unhealthy simplicity and unreasonable meagerness. Their simple and puritan way of keep is so extreme that it has become dreary and ironically lifeless, like a dried fish in contrast to the delectabl e meal of Babette in the end. Another powerful symbolism is Babettes washing of the window from the outside.It speaks to me as if Babette was trying to show the sisters what they have been missing for the longest time. Their world and their lives are like to the dirty windows Babette were washing dark and clouded by their austere beliefs. Because of the hyperbolic focus on spirituality, they were blinded from the beauty and joy of the outside world, from the other things that life has to offer including the love from men they rejected when they were young. Through Babettes feast, which they initially refuted as they believed it was sinful, the sisters were opened to a new world from which they were hiding, to a reality where righteousness and bliss .. kiss, where the spirit and the flesh are both nourished and nurtured without choosing or isolating one from the other. This reconciliation is symbolized by the candlelight snuffed out in the end.Aside from Babettes art which is the sumptuous food she prepared very well, another integral element that played a significant role in the transformation of the sisters and the other members of the congregation is the character of General Loewenhielm, one of the sisters ex lover. If the sisters lived a deprived life, a deprivation not of accident but of choice, the planetary was at the other end of the spectrum. He symbolizes everything the sisters were not luxurious and powerful.He enjoyed a life of abundance and glory. Because of this background, the general honestly and wholeheartedly enjoyed the feast piece the others remained skeptical, refusing to surrender to their delight of the food. It was also the general who had this realization that there is joy both from bodily and spiritual nourishment, as he was dumfounded to partake in such kind of dinner in an unexpected place, considering it then as a grace and blessing from the heavens.All in all, Babette as an artist was successful. wish a masterpiece that brin gs joy to its audience, her feast was able to transform and bring love and happiness on the table, to the people who received her art. And this is what is meant by her statement, an artist is neer poor. Her talent, which was able to transcend the material, and her ability to do her very best, is her wealth.Indeed, art has a very strong power to transform. Not only did Babettes art alter the characters in the story but the movie itself, as a form of art, was able to transform its viewers, me included. It may not be able to provide the sportswoman from the thrilling and idealistic yet shallow plot of Hollywood movies but it was able to deliver something deeper and more delicate, something worthy of admiration and appreciation.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Escape and Confinement in Flaubert’s Madame Bovary

A theme throughout Flauberts Madame Bovary is escape versus confinement. In the novel Emma Bovary attempts again and again to escape the ordinariness of her sprightliness by reading novels, having affairs, day dreaming, moving from town to town, and buying luxuries items. It is Emmas early didactics described for an entire chapter by Flaubert that awakens in Emma a struggle against what she perceives as confinement. Emmas preparation at the convent is perhaps the most significant development of the dichotomy in the novel between confinement and escape.The convent is Emmas earliest confinement, and it is the few solicitations from the outside world that catch Emma, the books smuggled in to the convent or the sound of a far The chapter mirrors the structure of the book it starts as we see a satisfied women content with her confinement and symmetry at At first far from being tiresomeness the convent, she enjoyed the company of the nuns, who, to amuse her, would take her into the cha pel by way of a long corridor pointers from the dining hall.She played very little during the recreation period and knew her catechism well. The chapter is alike filled with images of girls living with in the protective walls of the convent, the girls sing happily together, assemble to study, and pray. that as the chapter progresses images of escape start to dominate.But these are merely visual images and even these images are either religious in nature or of in like manner She wished she could have lived in some old manor house, like those chatelaines in low wasted gowns who spent their days with their elbows on the stone sill of a gothic window surmounted by trefoil, chin in hand watching a white plumed rider on a black buck galloping hem from far across the country. (Flaubert 32. ) As the chapter progresses and Emma continues dreaming while in the convent the images she conjures up are of exotic and foreign lands.No longer are the images of particular people or event but instead they become more fuzzy and disorderly. The escape technique that she used to conjure up images of heroines in castles seems to lead inevitably And there were sultans with long pipes swooning on the arbors on the arms of dancing girls there were Giaours, Turkish sabers and fezzes and above all there were wan landscapes of marvelous ountries palm trees and pines were often combined in one picture with tigers on the right a lion on the left. (Flaubert 33. ) Emmas dreams by this point are chaotic with both palms and pines mixed together with lions and tigers.These dreams continue and change themselves into a death wish as swans transform themselves into dying swans, and singing into funeral music. But Emma although bored with her fantasise refuses to admit it and she starts to revolt against the confines of the convent until the Mother Superior was glad to see The chapter about Emma Bovarys education at the convent is ignificant not that because it provides the basis for Emma s character, but also because the progression of images in this chapter is indicative of the entirety of the novel.The images progress from confinement to escape to chaos and disintegration. In Madame Bovary Emma changes from a women content with her marriage, to a women who escapes from the ordinariness of her everyday life through affairs and novels, to a women whose life is so chaotic that she disintegrates and kills herself. Indeed, Madame Bovary is like a poem comprised of a Emma Bovary found interest in the things around her which revent her boredom in her early education it was the novels she read, They were filled with love affairs, lovers, mistresses, persecuted ladies fainting in lonely country houses.She also found interest in the sea but only because it was stormy. But all the things that Emma found interest in she soon became board of from Charles to Leon. This cycle of boredom and the progression of images of confinement, escape, and chaos, parallel both in the Chapter on Emmas education and the novel as a whole the entire mural of the novel as Emmas journey from boredom in reality to self-destruction in fantasy.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Causes And Effects Of Childhood Obesity Essay

childishness fleshiness is not just an issue in the United States its wide-ranging. The amount of gravid and obese children in the U.S has increased at a rapid speed over the pass years, and there is no chance of it slowing down unless matters argon taken. A fast- victuals craze has swept the nation, consequentially departure a trail of defective nutrition in its wake. Fast- nourishment corporations seems to be uplifting children to consume regular amounts of rheumatic sustenances by giving a air toys with a purchase of a kids meals. Television, computers, cell ph unitarys, and video games atomic number 18 which considered to be technological necessities, have begun to take of the importance of exercise. By these influences can lead up to childhood obesity, which comes on with an overwhelming abundance of negative effects obesity puts children at a every high risk of exposure of numerous illnesses not only do children with poor eating habitats have unhealthy weight, but so far they have a high risk of having weak lungs, poor blood quality, and variety of other sicknesses. notwithstanding the obstacles, there are ways to slow the outbreak thats called childhood obesity.Prevention can be accomplished by following a balanced diet and participating in physical activities. at that place are a great deal of realizes and negative effects of obesity in children, but in all probability there are ways to hinder or even discontinue the spread of this turning point. In the United States today we have a plague of childhood obesity. When we think about the problem, we began to point fingers at fast food restaurants such as McDonalds, saying their food and servings sizes are to blame. However, I would debate that our animateness-style are really to blame we are so overly engage that we go to fast food restaurant instead of eating healthy meal at home. Children are considered obese is they have a body mass measure greater than for their age when unhealthy, fat ty or sugary foods are consumed along with pretermiting amounts of exercise, obesity usually the outcome, Eating high-calorie foods usually like fast foods, baked goods, and vending machines snacks move on weight.Research shows that almost aboutone-third of U.S. Children between ages four and social clubteen consume fast food everyday out coming in a weight gain of about six to nine extra pounds each year, per child (NACHRI). Fast food consumption has increased numerous among children since 1970. Because of the abundance and accessibility unhealthy foods, children are very prone of becoming over weight. http//www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-461876/Treat-child-obesity-neglect-say-doctors.html In the United States, The average out child spends about for hours each day watching television (eMedicineHealth). This is the amount of time that could be fagged outdoors participating in activities such as bike, roller-skating, and playing basketball. Emotional matters are another cause of childhood obesity. Obesity can result from a form of low self-esteem, depression, or dramatic life events. Dramatic events in the lives of young children such as deaths in the family, divorce of the parents, or moving from one place to another can also lead to overeating.Some children overeat as a way of dealing with problems in their lives or living under emotional stress and boredom and the lack of pecuniary resources can play another part in childhood obesity as well. Children raised in low-income backgrounds have a often greater risk of dealing with obesity. Poverty can also stop some parents from being able to provide their children with proper nutritional diets and activities due to the lack of time and money. Childhood obesity is thought to not only result in emotional matters, poor nutrition, or lack of financial resources, but yet also genetics. Genetics are a cause of obesity in children, because metabolic rate disorder can be inherited. If one of a childs parents are obese, the child has about a 50 percent chance of becoming obese however, its more than likely to become the lifestyle a child inherits. Children of obese or overweight parents are much more prone to be overweight or obese due to eating the same food and mimic the parents level of activity.Obesity cannot be inherited, but disorders that can be result in obesity can. Hormone imbalances, steroids, and psychological medication can cause childhood obesity, but these events are very ancient. Illnesses that prevent children from involvement in physical activity can result in obesity on rare occasions. Two of these illnesses are Prader-Willi syndrome and Chrusings syndrome. Prader-Willi syndrome is a congenital (present from birth) disease. It affects many parts of the body. People with this condition are obese.